TCMKD：Chinese Medicinal Materials detail

Basic Information

Chinese name	紫草
Pinyin name	Zi Cao
Latin name	Arnebiae Radix
English name	Redroot Gromwell, Arnebia Root Gromwell Root
Property	Cold
Flavor	Sweet, salty
Meridian affinity	Heart, liver
Include	Dictionary of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy (2nd Edition),Pharmacopoeia of the People 's Republic of China ( 2020 Edition )
TCM type	Interior heat-clearing medicines
Family	Boraginaceae
Medicinal part	Root
Efficacy	Clears heat, cools blood, invigorates blood, detoxifies, promotes eruption of rashes, eliminates spots.
Standard	The best ones are thick, long, plump, purple, have thick skin, and small woody cores.
Acquisition time	Collected in spring and fall.
Herb alias name	藐,茈草（《尔雅》），紫丹,紫苭（《本经》），地血（《吴普本草》），茈蔰（《广雅》），紫草茸（《小儿药证直诀》），鸦衔草（《纲目》），紫草根（《现代实用中药》），山紫草（《江苏植药志》），红石根（《辽宁经济植物志》）。
Summary	中药紫草，别名为藐，茈草（《尔雅》），紫丹，紫苭（《本经》），地血（《吴普本草》），茈蔰（《广雅》），紫草茸（《小儿药证直诀》），鸦衔草（《纲目》），紫草根（《现代实用中药》），山紫草（《江苏植药志》），红石根（《辽宁经济植物志》）。性寒，味甘，咸，属紫草科，药用部位为根，春、秋采收。主要功效为清热、凉血、活血、解毒、透疹、消斑。

Related Ingredients

ID	Ingredient name	Formula	QED Grade
TCMI36273	(R)-alpha-methylbutyryl alkannin	C21H24O6	overly complex
TCMI36288	beta,beta-dimethylacrylalkannin	C21H22O6	overly complex
TCMI36294	[(1S)-1-(5,8-dihydroxy-1,4-dioxonaphthalen-2-yl)-1-hydroxy-4-methylpent-3-enyl] 3-acetyloxy-3-methylbutanoate	C23H26O9	overly complex
TCMI36333	(2R,5S,8S)-2,5,8-trimethyl-6-methylidenetricyclo[6.3.0.01,5]undecane	C15H24	unattractive

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Related Targets

ID	Gene symbol	Gene name
TCMT00012	ABCA1	ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 1
TCMT00013	ABCA2	ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 2
TCMT00014	ABCA3	ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 3
TCMT00017	ABCA4	ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 4
TCMT00025	ACACB	acetyl-CoA carboxylase beta

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Habitat

Relationship

Enrichment Analysis